VATICAN CITY—Just two days into his papacy, the newly elected Pope Leo XIV addressed a gathering of cardinals, identifying artificial intelligence as one of the greatest moral challenges facing humanity. In his first remarks outlining his vision, the American-born pope revealed that he had deliberately chosen the name Leo in reference to Pope Leo XIII, who championed workers’ rights during the late 19th-century industrial boom.
Pope Leo XIV drew a historical parallel between the disruptive impact of industrialization and the current tech revolution, warning that AI could pose a serious threat to human dignity if not guided by strong ethical principles. He suggested that just as his predecessor responded to the rise of factories and economic inequality, the Church must now respond to AI’s growing influence on society.
The pontiff’s stance is already sending ripples through Silicon Valley, where major technology firms are seeking to shape how AI is understood and regulated globally. While the pope emphasized the risks, tech leaders are reportedly preparing to engage with the Vatican in hopes of influencing the Church’s position or finding common ground on responsible innovation.
Pope Leo’s early focus on AI signals a commitment to using his office to confront the social and ethical questions raised by modern technologies. His message was delivered in a quiet but firm tone, signaling a careful and thoughtful approach to a rapidly evolving issue. With the Church’s global reach and moral authority, his statements are likely to influence debates not only within religious circles but also in broader policy discussions worldwide.
The new pope’s decision to spotlight AI so early in his tenure reflects a growing awareness among global leaders that emerging technologies, while promising, must be developed in ways that respect human rights and promote the common good. Pope Leo XIV appears determined to ensure that the Vatican plays an active role in shaping that future.
